Sultanhan: A Historical Artifact from the Seljuk Period

Sultanhan: A Historical Artifact from the Seljuk Period

What is Sultanhan?

Sultanhan is a historical caravanserai complex located in the town of Sultanhanı in Aksaray. It was initially built in 1229 by the Anatolian Seljuk Sultan, Alaeddin Keykubad I. Later, it was expanded in 1278 by Gıyaseddin Keyhüsrev II.

Features of Sultanhan

Sultanhan represents a significant example of Seljuk architecture. The summer quarters exhibit remarkable geometric ornamentation, and the entrance of the han features a magnificent portal. The inscription on this portal reads 'Elminnetül Lillah,' meaning 'The power belongs to God.' Additionally, the structures inside the han bear resemblance to the Gök Medrese in Sivas.

Interior Structure of the Han

After passing through a long corridor leading to the courtyard, one arrives at the inner courtyard. Here, there are places in the form of arcades specific to caravans, while on the left side, there are rooms, halls, baths, and warehouses for travelers. In the center of the courtyard stands a mosque supported by four arches.

How to Get There?

Sultanhan is located approximately 30 kilometers away from the center of Aksaray. Access is easily available by minibusses or dolmuses departing from the city center. Additionally, visitors can reach the han by following the Aksaray-Sultanhan road with their own vehicles.

My Own Review

Sultanhan is an impressive structure as a historical caravanserai, both in terms of its architectural design and historical significance. While exploring the han's interior, one can encounter traces from the Seljuk period. Moreover, you can sense a peaceful atmosphere in the han's courtyard and observe the historical texture up close.

Conclusion

Sultanhan is an important historical artifact from the Seljuk period, contributing to Turkey's cultural heritage. It offers visitors a historical journey and creates beautiful memories.
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